Faa'iidada
Turbochargers waxay leeyihiin shan faa'iidooyin oo waaweyn:
1. Kordhi awoodda matoorka. Marka socodka matoorku aanu isbeddelin, cufnaanta hawada qaadashada waa la kordhin karaa si mishiinka loogu oggolaado inuu ku shubo shidaal badan, taas oo kordhinaysa awoodda mishiinka. Awoodda iyo qulqulka matoorka ka dib marka lagu daro supercharger waa in ay kordho 20% ilaa 30%. Taas lidkeeda, iyada oo la raacayo shuruudaha isla koronto la mid ah, dhexroorka dhululubada mishiinka waa la dhimi karaa, mugga iyo miisaanka mishiinka waa la dhimi karaa.
2. Hagaajinta qiiqa matoorka. Matoorada Turbocharger waxay yareeyaan sii daynta qaybaha waxyeelada leh sida walxaha qayb ka ah iyo oksaydhyada nitrogen ee ku jira qiiqa matoorka iyaga oo hagaajinaya waxtarka gubashada mishiinka. Waa qaabayn lama huraan u ah matoorada naaftada si ay ula kulmaan heerarka qiiqa ka sarreeya Euro II.
3. Bixi shaqada magdhowga plateau. Meelaha sare qaar ka mid ah, marka ay sare u kacdo, ay sii yaraanayso hawada, iyo mishiinka leh turbocharger ayaa ka adkaan kara dhibicda awoodda mishiinka ee ay keento hawada khafiifka ah ee dhulka.
4. In la horumariyo dhaqaalaha shidaalka lana yareeyo isticmaalka shidaalka. Sababtoo ah waxqabadka gubashada wanaagsan ee matoorka leh turbocharger, waxay badbaadin kartaa 3% -5% shidaalka.
5. Waxay leedahay isku halaynta sare iyo sifooyin isku mid ah oo wanaagsan, iyo sifooyin jawaab celin ku meel gaar ah oo sarreeya.
Khasaaraha Tafatirka Baahinta
Khasaaraha ka mid ah turbocharger waa dib u dhac, taas oo ah, ay sabab u tahay inertia ee impeller ah, jawaabta isbedelka degdega ah ee ceejinta waa gaabis ah, si engine dib u dhigo si ay u kordhiyaan ama hoos u dhigi awoodda wax soo saarka. dareen ah.
Tifaftirayaasha wararka la xidhiidha ayaa baahiya
Superchargers-ka been abuurka ah ayaa ahaa dhibaato sanado badan ragaadisay tignoolajiyada wax soo saarta ee Cummins, waxayna miisaankeedu ku fiday suuqyada kale ee aduunka. Waxay inta badan ku soo jiidataa macaamiisha qiimo jaban, laakiin waxaa jira khataro aad u weyn oo macaamiil badan aysan ka warqabin. Alaabooyinka been abuurka ah iyo kuwa xishoodka leh ayaa laga yaabaa inay qarxiyaan mashiinka, iyo xaaladaha daran, daboolka ayaa dillaaci doona, qashinka qashinka ah, iyo xitaa dabka lagu duro shidaalka. Qashin-qubka duulaya waxa laga yaabaa inuu wax yeelo mishiinka, gudaha u galo jidhka baabuurka, dhaawaco dadka jidka marayey, dalooliyaa dhuunta shidaalka oo uu dab ka kaco, naftana khatar galiyo!
Marka la eego alaabada been abuurka ah, tignoolajiyada turbocharger ee soosaarayaasha cummins waligood ma joojin dagaalka ka dhanka ah iyaga, ilaalinta xuquuqdooda iyo danahooda iyaga oo u maraya siyaabo kala duwan oo wax ku ool ah iyo ka hortagga caqabadaha. Dib u milicsiga habka ka-hortagga been-abuurka ee tignoolajiyada turbocharger ee soo-saareyaasha Cummins, tallaabo kasta ayaa jawaab adag u ah alaabooyinka been abuurka ah.
