Tafatirka iyo baahinta dayactirka cilladaha
Ka dib marka aad go'aamiso in ay jirto dhibaato ama cillad ku timid nuugaha shoogga, hubi in nuugaha shoogga uu daadinayo saliid ama uu leeyahay raadad daadasho saliid duug ah.
Qalabka nuuga shoogga ee gaadhiga
Mashiinka shaabadda saliidda iyo mashiinka shaabadda ayaa jabay oo dhaawacmay, lawska daboolka silinda kaydinta saliiddana waa dabacsan yahay. Shaabadda saliidda iyo mashiinka shaabadda ayaa laga yaabaa inay waxyeelloobeen oo aan sax ahayn, shaabaddana waa in lagu beddelaa mid cusub. Haddii daadashada saliidda aan weli la baabi'in karin, soo saar qalabka nuugaya shoogga. Haddii aad dareento biin timaha ama miisaan kala duwan, si dheeraad ah u hubi in farqiga u dhexeeya piston-ka iyo foosto silinda uu aad u weyn yahay, in usha isku xirta piston-ka ee nuugaha shoogga ay qaloocan tahay, iyo in ay jiraan xoqan ama calaamado jiiditaan oo ku yaal dusha sare ee usha isku xirta piston-ka iyo foosto silinda ah.
Haddii qalabka nuugaya shoogga uusan lahayn daadasho saliid ah, hubi in biinka isku xira nuugaha shoogga, usha isku xirta, godka isku xira, bushing-ka caagga ah, iwm. ay waxyeelloobeen, ay ka go'een, ay dildilaaceen ama ay dhaceen. Haddii kormeerka kor ku xusan uu yahay mid caadi ah, sii kala furfur qalabka nuugaya shoogga, hubi in farqiga u dhexeeya piston-ka iyo foostada dhululubada uu aad u weyn yahay, in foostada dhululubada la cadaadiyay, in shaabadda waalka ay fiican tahay, in saxanka waalka si adag ugu habboon yahay kursiga waalka, iyo in gu'ga fidinta ee qalabka nuugaya shoogga uu aad u jilicsan yahay ama uu jaban yahay. Ku hagaaji adigoo shiidaya ama beddelaya qaybaha sida waafaqsan xaaladda.
Intaa waxaa dheer, nuugaha shoogga ayaa sameyn doona dhawaaq marka la isticmaalayo, kaas oo inta badan sababa isku dhaca u dhexeeya nuugaha shoogga iyo isha caleenta, qaab-dhismeedka ama usha, dhaawaca ama ka dhaca suufka cinjirka, isbeddelka silinda boodhka nuugaha shoogga iyo saliid aan ku filnayn. Sababaha waa in la ogaadaa oo la hagaajiyaa.
Ka dib marka la baaro oo la hagaajiyo nuugaha shoogga, tijaabada waxqabadka shaqada waa in lagu sameeyaa kursi tijaabo oo gaar ah. Marka inta jeer ee iska caabintu ay tahay 100 ± 1mm, iska caabinta istarooggiisa fidinta iyo istarooggiisa cadaadiska waa inay buuxiyaan xeerarka. Tusaale ahaan, iska caabinta ugu badan ee xoraynta cal091 ee istaroog kordhinta waa 2156 ~ 2646n, iska caabinta ugu badan ee istaroog cadaadiska waa 392 ~ 588n; iska caabinta ugu badan ee istaroog kordhinta baabuurka Dongfeng waa 2450 ~ 3038n, iska caabinta ugu badan ee istaroog cadaadisna waa 490 ~ 686n. Haddii aysan jirin xaalado tijaabo ah, waxaan sidoo kale qaadan karnaa hab tijaabo ah, taas oo ah, ul bir ah geli giraanta hoose ee nuugaha shoogga, ku tallaab labada darafba labada cagood, ku qabo giraanta sare labada gacmood oo dib iyo dib u jiid 2 ~ 4 jeer. Marka la jiidayo, iska caabintu aad bay u weyn tahay, mana aha mid adag marka la riixayo. Intaa waxaa dheer, iska caabbinta jiidista ayaa soo kabatay marka la barbar dhigo ka hor dayactirka, iyada oo aan lahayn dareen madhan, Waxay tilmaamaysaa in nuugaha shoogga uu asal ahaan caadi yahay.
