Shaandhada qaboojiyaha - mid ka mid ah qaybaha qaboojiyaha.
Shaandhada hawada ee gaariga waa shay looga saaro wasakhda hawada ee gaariga, shaandhada qaboojiyaha gaariga waxay si wax ku ool ah u yareyn kartaa wasakhda iyada oo loo marayo nidaamka hawo-siinta kuleylka iyo qaboojinta gaariga, si looga hortago neefsashada wasakhda waxyeelada leh.
Shaandhada hawada ee gaariga ayaa inta badan mas'uul ka ah ka saarista wasakhda hawada. Marka mashiinka bistoolada (matoorka gubashada gudaha, kombaresarada isdhaafsan, iwm.) shaqeeyo, haddii hawadu ay ka kooban tahay wasakh sida boodh, waxay sii xumeyn doontaa xirashada qaybaha, sidaa darteed waa inay ku qalabaysan tahay shaandho hawo. Shaandhada hawadu waxay ka kooban tahay laba qaybood: shaandho iyo guri. Shuruudaha ugu muhiimsan ee shaandhada hawadu waa hufnaan shaandhayn sare, iska caabin socod oo hooseeya, waxaana si joogto ah loo isticmaali karaa muddo dheer iyada oo aan la dayactirin.
Matoorka baabuurku waa qayb aad u sax ah, wasakhda ugu yarna waxay dhaawici doontaa matoorka. Sidaa darteed, ka hor inta aysan hawadu gelin dhululubada, waa inay marka hore dhex martaa sifeynta wanaagsan ee shaandhada hawada si ay u gasho dhululubada. Shaandhada hawada ayaa ah ilaaliyaha matoorka, xaaladda shaandhada hawadana waxay la xiriirtaa cimriga matoorka. Haddii shaandhada hawada ee wasakhaysan loo isticmaalo gaariga, qaadashada matoorku ma noqon doonto mid ku filan, si gubashada shidaalka aysan u dhammaystirnayn, taasoo keenta shaqada matoorka oo aan degganayn, hoos u dhac ku yimaada korontada, iyo isticmaalka shidaalka oo kordha. Sidaa darteed, gaarigu waa inuu nadiif ka dhigaa shaandhada hawada.
Macaamiisha waxaa badanaa lagula taliyaa inay beddelaan 15,000 kiiloomitir kasta oo la wado. Shaandheeyayaasha hawada ee baabuurta ee inta badan ka shaqeeya deegaannada adag waa in la beddelo wax aan ka badnayn 10,000 kiiloomitir. (saxaraha, goobta dhismaha, iwm.) Muddada adeegga shaandhada hawada waa 30,000 kiiloomitir baabuurta iyo 80,000 kiiloomitir baabuurta ganacsiga.
Shuruudaha shaandhaynta ee shaandheeyayaasha qaboojiyaha baabuurta
1, saxnaan sare oo shaandhayn ah: shaandhee dhammaan walxaha waaweyn (> 1-2 um)
2, hufnaan sare oo shaandhayn ah: yaree tirada walxaha ku jira shaandhada.
3, ka hortag xirashada hore ee matoorka. Ka hortag waxyeelada mitirka socodka hawada!
4, farqiga cadaadiska hooseeya si loo hubiyo in matoorku leeyahay saamiga ugu fiican ee hawada iyo shidaalka. Yaree khasaaraha shaandhaynta.
5, meel shaandho oo weyn, awood dambas oo sareysa, cimri dheer oo adeeg ah. Yaree kharashyada hawlgalka.
6, meel yar oo lagu rakibo, qaab-dhismeed is haysta.
7, adkaanta qoyan ayaa sareysa, waxay ka hortagtaa in shaandhada nuugto oo ay qallasho, taasoo keenta in shaandhada la jabiyo.
8, dab-celiye
9, waxqabadka shaabadeynta lagu kalsoonaan karo
10, waxqabad kharash wanaagsan
11, qaab-dhismeed bir ah ma jiro. Deegaan ahaan waa u fiican yahay waana la isticmaali karaa. Ku habboon kaydinta.
Habka kala furfurka guryaha shaandhada hawada ee baabuurta waxaa inta badan ku jira tallaabooyinka soo socda:
Xaqiiji booska shaandhada hawada : Marka hore, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad furto daboolka matoorka oo aad xaqiijiso booska shaandhada hawada. shaandhada hawada badanaa waxay ku taal dhinaca bidix ee qaybta matoorka, oo ka sarraysa giraangiraha hore ee bidix. Waxaad arki kartaa sanduuq madow oo balaastig ah oo afar geesle ah oo lagu rakibay qaybta shaandhada .
Ka saarista guriga : Waxaa jira afar qabsato oo ku wareegsan guriga shaandhada hawada, kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo in lagu riixo guriga balaastikada ah ee ka sarreeya shaandhada hawada si tuubada hawada laga soo galo loogu xiro. Qaab-dhismeedka qabsatooyinkan waa mid fudud, si tartiib ah u jiid labada qabsato ee birta ah kor, waxaad kor u qaadi kartaa daboolka shaandhada hawada oo dhan. Haddii shaandhada hawada lagu hagaajiyo boolal, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad doorato kaashawiito ku habboon si aad u furto boolalka sanduuqa shaandhada hawada si aad u furto guriga balaastikada ah .
Ka saar kartoonada shaandhada : Ka dib markaad furto kiiska balaastikada ah, waxaad arki kartaa kartoonada shaandhada hawada ee gudaha ku jirta. Si toos ah uga saar walxaha shaandhada shaandhada hawada, haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad nadiifiso, waxaad isticmaali kartaa hawo la cadaadiyey si aad gudaha uga afuufto si aad uga saarto boodhka. Isla mar ahaantaana, boodhka ku jira qolofka shaandhada hawada ayaa sidoo kale laga saari karaa. Haddii aysan jirin hawo la cadaadiyey, dhulka ku garaac walxaha shaandhada si aad u ruxdo boodhka, ka dibna ku nadiifi qolofka shaandhada hawada maro qoyan .
Beddel shayga shaandhada cusub : Haddii shayga shaandhada hawada cusub loo baahdo in la beddelo, ku rakib shayga shaandhada hawada cusub guriga shaandhada hawada, ka dibna ku xidh cidhifka ama ku xidh shayga. Hubi in shayga shaandhada iyo haanta shaandhada si fiican loo shaabadeeyey si loo hubiyo saameynta shaandhada, oo hubi in booska qolofka iyo shayga shaandhada ay isku toosan yihiin si loo hubiyo shaqada caadiga ah ee shayga shaandhada hawada .
Tallaabooyinka kor ku xusan, ka saarista qolofka shaandhada hawada ee gaariga iyo beddelka qaybta shaandhada cusub ayaa la dhammaystiri karaa. Hawsha, iyadoo u baahan xirfad iyo dulqaad, waxaa lagu samayn karaa si fudud ilaa inta tallaabooyinka saxda ah la raacayo -.
Haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ogaato, sii wad akhrinta maqaallada kale ee ku jira boggan!
Fadlan na soo wac haddii aad u baahan tahay alaabada noocaas ah.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. waxay ka go'an tahay iibinta qaybaha baabuurta ee MG&MAUXS, waana la soo dhaweynayaa in la iibsado.
