Shaandhada saliida.
Filter saliida, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan bariitaanka saliida. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu saaro cilado ah sida boodhka, walxaha birta, kaarboonka kaarboonka iyo walxaha ka kooban saliida si loo ilaaliyo mashiinka.
Filter saliida waxay leedahay qulqulka buuxa iyo nooca shumac. Finjibka qulqulka buuxa wuxuu ku xiran yahay taxanaha inta udhaxeysa bamka saliida iyo marinka saliida ee ugu weyn, si ay u shaandhayso dhammaan saliidda saliidda ee gelitaanka marinka saliidda. Nadiifiyaha qulqulaya wuxuu ku socdaa marinka saliidda ee ugu weyn, oo qayb ka mid ah saliidda saliidda ee ay soo dirtay matoorka saliida shaandhada ayaa la sifeeyaa.
Intii lagu gudajiray hawlgalka mashiinka, gogosha birta, boodhka, kaydadka kaarboon ee loo yaqaan heerkulka sare, qaladka qulqulka, iyo biyaha ayaa had iyo jeer lagu qasan yahay saliidaha saliidda. Doorka shaandhada saliidda ayaa ah in la shaandheeyo nimankan farsamoyaqaannada iyo Glonia, ku hay saliida saliidda oo nadiif ah, oo ay kordhiso noloshiisa adeegga. Miiraha saliida waa inuu lahaadaa awoodda adag, caabbinta qulqulka yar, nolosha adeegga dheer iyo hanti kale. Nidaamka guud ee dusha sare ayaa lagu qalabeeyay dhowr shaandhayn oo leh awood isku-duub oo kala duwan - shaandhada aruurinta, shaandhada adag, filterka wanaagsan, siday u kala horreeyaan, siday u kala horreeyaan marinka saliida. (Filterka qulqulka buuxa ee taxanaha leh ee marinka saliidda ee ugu weyn waxaa lagu magacaabaa, saliidda saliidda waxaa lagu sifeeyaa shaandhada marka matoorku shaqeynayo; barbardhiga waxaa loo yaqaannaa filter shatt). Filmaamka adag ee lagu xidho taxanaha taxanaha ugu weyn ee saliida ee qulqulka buuxa; Filterka ganaaxku waa ku shaandhayn isbarbar dhigga marinka saliida ugu weyn. Higayaasha gawaarida casriga ah guud ahaan waxay leeyihiin oo keliya shaandhada aruurinta iyo shaandhada saliida ee qulqulaya. Xannaanada adag ee xun ayaa ka saaraya ciladaha saliida leh cabirka walxaha ka badan 0.05mm, miiraha ganaax ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu shaandheeyo cabir aan caadi ahayn oo leh cabirka walxaha ka badan 0.001mm.
Astaamaha farsamada
● Waraaqda shaandhada: filterka saliida leh wuxuu leeyahay shuruudo sare oo loogu talagalay waraaqaha shaandhada ah marka loo eego shaandhada hawada, sababta oo ah heerkulka saliida ayaa sidoo kale isbeddelaya iyada oo ku saleysan heerkulka heerkulka ee saliida. Waraaqda shaandhaynta ee shaandhada saliida ee tayada sare leh waa inay awood u yeeshaan inay sifeeyaan cilado aan lahayn heerkul aad u daran iyadoo la hubinayo socodka ku filan.
● Giraanta xirmooyinka caagga ah
● Ku soo laabashada tuubada xakamaynta: kaliya miirayaasha saliidda tayo sare leh ayaa la heli karaa. Marka matoorku dansan yahay, waxay ka hortegi kartaa shaandhada saliida inay qalajiso; Marka mashiinka la xukumay, isla markiiba wuxuu abuuraa cadaadis iyo saliida saliidda si saliida loo qaado mashiinka. (oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno valve soo celinta)
Ples Dealle Dealle: Kaliya miirayaasha saliida ee tayo sare leh ayaa la heli karaa. Marka heerkulka dibedda uu u kala baxo qiima gaar ah ama marka shaandhada saliida ay ka baxaan xadka nolosha ee caadiga ah, tuubada gargaarka ayaa laga furaa cadaadis gaar ah, oo u oggolaanaya saliida gaarka ah si ay si toos ah ugu socoto mashiinka. Xitaa sidaas oo kale, nijaasta saliida waxay wada gali doontaa mashiinka, laakiin waxyeelada ayaa aad uga yar inta ay sababaan maqnaanshaha saliida ee mashiinka. Sidaa darteed, tuubada gargaarka ayaa fure u ah in laga ilaaliyo mashiinka xaalad degdeg ah. (oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan 'by valve').
Intee jeer ayaa loo beddelaa shaandhada saliida
Wareegtada bedelka ee miiraha saliida ayaa inta badan waxay kuxirantahay nooca saliida ee lagu isticmaalo gaariga, oo ay kujirto saliida saliida macdanta, semi-saliida isku-darka ah iyo nooc kasta oo saliid ah, oo nooc kasta oo saliid ah ayaa leh talooyin badan oo beddelaad ah. Kuwa soo socdaa waa wareegga bedelka faahfaahinta iyo talooyinka:
Saliida macdanta: guud ahaan waxaa lagu talinayaa in lagu beddelo shaandhada saliida 3000-4000 kiiloomitir ama badh sanadkii.
Saliidda isku-darka ah ee semi-synthetic: wareegga bedelka guud ahaan waa 5000-6000 kiiloomitir ama badh sanad ah si loo beddelo shaandhada saliida.
Saliida isku-darka buuxa
Ka sokow masaafada wadista baabuurta, waxaad sidoo kale beddeli kartaa miiraha saliida sida ku xusan waqtiga, sida soo socota:
Saliida macdanta: Beddel 5000 km kasta.
Saliidda isku-darka ah ee semi-synthetic: Beddel 7500 km kasta.
Saliidda isku-darka ah ee si buuxda u sameeya: Beddel 10,000 kasta oo KM ah.
Waa in la ogaadaa in markasta oo saliida la beddelo, filterka saliida waa in la beddelaa isla waqtiga si loo hubiyo in mashiinku had iyo jeer helo saadaalin nadiif ah oo saliid ah. Haddii miiraha saliida lagu beddelo waqtiga, waxay u horseedi kartaa xannibaadda shaandhada, oo saamaynaya qulqulka saliidda, ka dibna saameyn ku leh waxqabadka iyo nolosha mashiinka.
Haddii aad rabto inaad waxbadan ka ogaato, sii wad aqrinta qodobbada kale ee boggan ku yaal!
Fadlan na soo wac haddii aad u baahan tahay wax soo saarka noocaas ah.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Autogenghai Coat., Ltd. waxaa ka go'an in la iibiyo qaybaha mg & Mauxs otomaatiga lagu soo dhawow soo iibsashada.
