Waa maxay macnaha golaha shaandhada saliida.
Gaadiidka Gawaarida gaaska ee gawaarida
Golaha shaandhada saliida waxaa loola jeedaa shaandhaynta gaaska gaaska ee gawaarida, oo ka kooban bamka saliida iyo sheyga shaandhada. Shaqada ugu weyn ee Golahaan waa in meesha laga saaro cilado sida boodhka, walxaha birta, kaarboonka kaarboonka iyo soo-saare saliida si loo ilaaliyo mashiinka. Golaha shaandhada saliida, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan filter, wuxuu ku yaal nidaamka rinjiga mashiinka, kor u kaca waa bamka saliida, iyo dhulka hoos udhaca waa qaybaha u baahan in lagu sadobbada mashiinka lagu duubo. Filter-ka gaaska wuxuu u baahan yahay in lagu beddelo 20,000 oo kiiloomitir oo kasta si loo hubiyo hawlgalka caadiga ah ee mashiinka oo uu kordhiyo nolosha adeegga.
Mabda'a shaqaynta shaandhada saliida ayaa guud ahaan loo qaybiyaa kala goynta farsamada, kala go'idda korontada iyo adsonetic hitsortal ah iyadoo loo eegayo habka xad-gudbinta. Kala soocida farsamada waxaa ka mid ah kala goynta farsamada, kala-goynta iyo kala-goynta xabagta, kala-goynta centrifugal wuxuu tilmaamayaa saliida rotor xawaare sare leh, si ay saliida ugu tuuraan gidaarka komishanka, si looga sooco saliida. Qalabka magnetic-ka waa in la isticmaalo xoogga magnetic ee magnet joogto ah oo loo yaqaan 'magnet joogto ah' adsorb 'birta birta ku jirta saliida si looga hor tago inay ka hortagaan dib-u-habeynta dib-u-habeynta saliida, qabiilka mashiinka sunta saliida.
Marka la soo koobo, golaha shaandhaynta saliida ma aha shaashad shaashad, laakiin goluhu wuxuu ka kooban yahay bamka saliida iyo walxaha shaandhada si looga ilaaliyo mashiinka wasakhda. Waa wax la mid ah tan shaandhada saliida, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan filter-ga.
Waa maxay dhismaha filterka saliida
Miiraha saliida wuxuu ku yaal nidaamka linelka mashiinka. Dhismuhu waa bamka saliida, oo hoos u dhaadhaca waa qaybaha u baahan in lagu sadobbada mashiinka lagu duubo. Doorkeedu waa in la shaandheeyo waxyeelada waxyeelada leh ee saliidda digsiga saliida, kuna xirxirka usha, supcharger, piston giraanta dhallaanka ah, ka ciyaar doorka dhallaanka, qaboojinta, si loo kordhiyo nolosha qaybahaas.
Sida ku xusan qaab dhismeedka shaandhada saliida wuxuu u qaybsan yahay bedelka, rotary, centrifugal; Sida ku xusan qabanqaabada nidaamka ee nidaamka ayaa loo qaybin karaa nooc buuxa, oo ah nooca shun-ga. Alaabada shaandhada ee loo isticmaalo miiraha saliida waa warqad shaashadda, dareemay, mesh bir ah, oo aan dooneynin iyo wixii la mid ah.
Sababo la xiriira jaceylka weyn ee saliida lafteeda iyo waxa ugu sarreeya qashinka saliida, si loo hagaajiyo shaandhaynta saliida, kuwaas oo ah shaandhada saliida, shaandhada saliida saliida, miiraha saliida. Miiraha waxaa lagu rakibay digsiga saliidda horteeda bamka saliida, iyo guud ahaan wuxuu qaataa nooca shaashadda shaashadda birta. Filter filter saliida lagu dhejiyo ayaa lagu rakibay bamka saliida, iyo kanaalka saliida ee taxanaha ah, inta badan nooca birta, shaashadda shaashadda ah ee loo yaqaan 'powdepust' Nooca warqad-ka-buuxinta, iyo hadda u isticmaal nooca warqadda filterka mikroporous -ta ah.
Intee jeer ayaa la beddelaa kulanka shaandhada saliida saliida
Golaha shaandhada saliida guud ahaan waxaa lagula talinayaa in lagu beddelo 5000 km kasta ama nus sano. Talo soo jeedintan, oo ku saleysan joogteynta ilo badan, waxay carrabka ku adkeeseen muhiimadda ay leedahay miisaamka saliida ee ka ilaalinta mashiinka cirifka. Shaqada ugu weyn ee shaandhada saliida waa in meesha laga saaro cilado sida boodhka, walxaha birta, waxyaabaha qunyar socodka ah ee saliida si loo hubiyo in mashiinka lagu nadiifiyo saliidda, taas oo kordhinta nolosha adeegga ee mashiinka.
Wareegga bedelka ayaa ku kala duwan noocyada kala duwan ee saliidda. Gawaarida iyadoo la adeegsanayo saliida macdanta, waxaa lagu talinayaa in lagu beddelo shaandhada saliida 3000-4000 kiiloomitir ama badh sanadkii; Gawaarida la adeegsanayo saliida sedex-synthetic waxaa lagula talinayaa in lagu beddelo 5000-6000 kiiloomitir ama badh sanadkii; Gawaarida adoo adeegsanaya saliid isku-darka ah, waxaa lagu kordhin karaa 8 bilood ama 8000-1000000 km oo lagu beddelo.
Intaas waxaa sii dheer, xaaladaha qaarkood, haddii gaariga la isticmaalo wax ka yar, sida in ka yar 5,000 kiiloomitir oo nus ah sanadkii, si loo hubiyo in la beddelo shaashadda saliidda, waxaa weli lagu talinayaa in la beddelo shaashadda saliida iyo saliida nus sanadkii.
Waa dhaqan wanaagsan in la raaco wareegga lagu taliyay ee lagu taliyay buugga dayactirka gaariga, maaddaama buuggu sida caadiga ah siiyo hagitaan aad u sax ah oo ku saleysan isticmaalka gaarka ah ee gaariga iyo talooyinka soo-saaraha.
Xaaladaha cimilada ee adag, sida boodh-jabku ama jawi heer-kul ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inay lagama maarmaan noqoto in la gaabiyo wareegga bedelka si loo hubiyo in mashiinka ugu fiicnaada mashiinka.
Marka la soo koobo, wareegga bedelka ee filterka saliida badanaa wuxuu kuxiran yahay nooca saliida ee uu isticmaalay gaariga, masaafada iyo jawiga isticmaalka gaariga. Mulkiiluhu waa inuu si joogto ah u hubiyaa oo uu hagaajiyaa wareegga bedelka iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladda dhabta ah si loo hubiyo ilaalinta ugu wanaagsan ee mashiinka.
Fadlan na soo wac haddii aad u baahatid SUwax soo saarka ch.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Autogenghai Coat., Ltd. waxaa ka go'an in la iibiyo qaybaha mg & Mauxs otomaatiga lagu soo dhawow soo iibsashada.
