Waa maxay doorka isgoyska isgaadhsiinta?
Doorka shaashadda isgaadhsiinta waa in la gaaro gudbinta awooda xagal doorsoomaha ah, kaas oo loo adeegsado booska u baahan in la beddelo geedka gudbinta, waana qayb ka mid ah aaladda ugu gudbinta guud ee nidaamka wadista gawaarida.
Mashiinka isgoyska ee mashiinka jihada ayaa la jabin doonaa, isteerinka ayaa adkaan doona in lagu soo celiyo booska, mashiinka jihada uu noqon doono mid fudud, mashiinka jihada ayaa dhaarisa saliida, mashiinka jihada wuxuu u dhawaaqi doonaa astaamo aan caadi ahayn iyo astaamo kale. Sharafta iskutallaabtu waa wadajirka guud, oo badanaa loo yaqaan toban baloog, kareemka guntin waa qaybta wadajirka ah ee ku faafinta nidaamka guud ee guud ee wadista wadista gawaarida, waana qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee wadajirka adag ee guud ee wadajirka ah ee iskutallaabta.
Mashiinka isteerinka, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan aaladda isteerinka, ayaa ah qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee gaariga ee shaqada isteerinka. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, nidaamka isteerinka ee lagu habeeyay gawaarida waxaa loo qaybin karaa isteerinka farsamada, isteerinka mashiinka mashiinka tamarta, nidaamka isteerinka korantada elektiroonigga ah iyo nidaamka isteerinka korantada. Inta badan moodooyinka hadda jira waxay ku qalabeysan yihiin korontoyaal elektiroonig ah ama nidaamyo caawinaad koronto koronto, iyo qalabka isteerinka farsamada si tartiib tartiib ah ayaa loo baabi'iyay.
Doorka qalabka isteerinka waa in la beddelo hagashadda iyo xagal ka soo qaad isteerinka disc si ku habboon (iyo torque iyo torque), ka dibna wax soo saarka qalabka loo yaqaan 'isteerinka' isteerinka, si loo xiro qalabka gudbinta ayaa muhiim u ah gudbinta xukunka. Waxaa jira noocyo badan oo ka mid ah qalabka isteerinka, sida nooca xargaha iyo nooca lagu dhejiyo, ku wareejinta nooca kubbadda, nooca pink farta pink, qalabka korantada.
Waxaa jira laba nooc oo ah qalabka isteerinka awooda: pneumatic iyo hydralic. Qalabka isteerinka ee hydraulic-ka waxaa loo qaybin karaa seddex nooc oo dhisme ah: is-dhexgal, is-maaliyadeed oo isku-dhafan oo ku saleysan hab-haynta iyo xiriirka isku xirka mashiinka isteerinka iyo xakamaynta isteerinka ee qalabka isteerinka.
U leexo toban balaaran oo loogu talagalay waxqabadka xun
Waxqabadka Tufaaqa Toban Bnaagta oo jabay waxaa ka mid ah isteerinka ku soo laabashada dhibaatada, isteerinka giraangiraha ama weelka mashiinka saliidda culus, mashiinka daadinta, mashiinka daawadaha.
Hagaajinta Hagaajinta Dhibaatada: Marka gaarigu leeyahay isteerinka isteerinka ee adag inta lagu gudajiro hanaanka wadista, tani waxay noqon kartaa sababtoo ah nidaamka hanuunka gaariga ayaa qalad ah, suurtagal ahaan isteerinka tobnaad ayaa burburay.
Isteerinka giraangiraha ama leexashada
Gawaarida culus
Bixinta Mashiinka Mashiinka Mashiinka ee Mashiinka: Ka dib markii mashiinka jihada gaariga uu waxyeelleeyo toban baloog, saliidda saliidaha ayaa laga yaabaa inay ka soo baxdo burburka, iyo mashiinka saliidda ee jihada ayaa dhici doonta.
Mashiinka Mashiinka Dardaaranka Dhawaaqa: Markuu gaarigu leexdo ama leexdo, isteerinka ayaa ka buuxa dhawaq aan caadi ahayn, kaasoo ah waxqabadka toban meelood oo waxyeelo u leh mashiinka jihada.
Calaamadahaasi waa calaamadaha muuqda ee isteerinka, iyo marka astaamahan la helo, mashiinka tobanka-bedte waa in la hagaajiyaa ama loo beddelaa waqtiga si looga fogaado waxyeelo iyo halis dheeraad ah.
Habka wadajirka ah ee ka saarida wadajirka ah
Qaabka looga saarayo wadajirka guud ee iskutallaabta waa:
1. Kor u qaad dhamaadka hore ee gaariga oo leh jaakad. Dhig jaakada hore ee hore ee xadka xasilloonida. Biyo gudbinta dheecaanka gudbinta si looga hortago baxsiga. Buuxi shayga gudbinta;
2. Diyaarso weel ku saabsan dheecaanka oo ka kala goynta xididdada bullaacadda gudbinta. Hubso daacadnimada wadista wadista qadka wadida adoo abuuraya calaamadaha tixraaca. Ka saar xajmiga kuleylka ama ku dheji si aad u kaxeyso qarashka wadista;
3. Ka fogee qashinka wadida gudbinta adoo ka saaraya xargaha. Ku adkee daboolka dhajinta cajalad leh cajalad loogu talagalay irbadda cajalka si aad uga hortagto isku dhaca. Lagu xasiliyay qalabka kuleylka ah ee ku jira. Cajaladda waa la tirtiray. Ka fogee dharkaaga harqafka dhexdooda,
4, isticmaal cabirro kaladuwan oo ku saabsan saldhigyada iyo hadhku uu hayo hagaha si uu uga fogeeyo harqoodka harqoodka. U adeegso shirkadaha inay ku riixdo daboolka kulanka Golaha. U leexo dhanka wadista ku wareeji kuxigeenka kuna celi geedi socodka hore dhamaadka kale;
5, waxay ka imaan doontaa labada harqoodka waxayna kaxeeyaan qarashka wadajirka guud. Ka saar dhammaan wasakhda iyo qashinka ka soo qaad dhammaan shirkadda wadista qadka ee wadista si loo hubiyo inay gabi ahaanba nadiif tahay. Ku dalbo qadar yar oo dufan ah daboolka bedelka. Gali qaybta daboolka dhalidda harqoodka oo badalo daboolka daboolka;
6. Ku rakib wadarta guud ee guud ahaan daboolka. Qayb ahaan geli koofiyadaha ka soo horjeedda. Safka safka u jira oo ku riix daboolka meesha saxaafadda. Gali guntin. Meel ka dhig qarka udhaca. Hubso in harqoodka si sax ah loogu waafajiyo qarkarka wadista.
Fadlan na soo wac haddii aad u baahatid SUwax soo saarka ch.
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