Bamka ABS, oo loo tarjumay "nidaamka bareegga qufulka" ee Shiinaha, waa mid ka mid ah saddexda ikhtiraac ee ugu waaweyn taariikhda badbaadada baabuurta, oo ay weheliyaan barkinta shilka iyo suumanka.Waa nidaamka xakamaynta badbaadada baabuurta oo leh faa'iidooyinka ka-hortagga barafka iyo qufulka
ABS waa tignoolajiyad la wanaajiyey oo ku salaysan aaladda biriiga caadiga ah, taas oo loo qaybin karo laba nooc oo makaanikada iyo elektarooniga ah.Gawaarida casriga ah waxaa lagu qalabeeyaa tiro badan oo ah nidaamka xannibaadda qufulka, ABS ma aha oo kaliya in ay leedahay shaqada braking ee nidaamka braking caadiga ah, laakiin sidoo kale waxay ka hortagi kartaa qufulka giraangiraha, si baabuurka uu weli u sii jeedsan karo gobolka bareegga, si loo hubiyo xasiloonida jihada baabuurka, si looga hortago in ay dhacdo dhinaca silbashada iyo leexashada, waa aaladda ugu horumarsan ee baabuurka ee leh saamaynta ugu fiican ee baabuurka.
