Doorka shaandhada
Qalabka matoorka naaftada ayaa badanaa leh afar nooc oo filtarrada: shaandhada hawada, filtarka naaftada, filtarka saliidda, filter biyaha, kuwan soo socda ayaa qeexaya filtarka naaftada
Shaandheeye: Shaandhaynta qalabka dhalisa naaftada waa qalab gaar ah oo horay loo sifeeyay oo naaftada loo isticmaalo matoorada gubashada gudaha. Waxay sifeyn kartaa in ka badan 90% wasakhda makaanikada, cirridka, asphaltene, iwm ee ku jira naaftada, waxayna xaqiijin kartaa nadaafadda naaftada ilaa xadka ugu badan. Hagaajinta nolosha adeegga matoorka. Naaftada aan nadiifka ahayn waxay sababi doontaa dabar aan caadi ahayn oo ku yimaada nidaamka duritaanka shidaalka matoorka iyo dhululubada, waxay yaraynaysaa awoodda injiinka, waxay si degdeg ah u kordhisaa isticmaalka shidaalka, waxayna aad u yaraynaysaa nolosha adeegga koronto-dhaliyaha. Isticmaalka filtarrada naaftada waxay si weyn u wanaajin kartaa shaandhaynta saxnaanta iyo hufnaanta matoorada isticmaalaya filtarrada naaftada nooca-dareenka ah, waxay kordhiyaan nolosha filtarrada naaftada tayada sare leh ee dhowr jeer, waxayna leeyihiin saameyn muuqata oo badbaadinta shidaalka. Sida loo rakibo filtarka naaftada: Rakibaadda filtarka naaftada waa mid aad u fudud. Markaad isticmaalayso, waxaad u baahan tahay oo keliya inaad si taxane ah ugu xidhid khadka sahayda saliidda iyadoo loo eegayo marinnada saliidda laga soo galo iyo kuwa ka baxaba. U fiirso xidhiidhka jihada ay tilmaamayso fallaadha, iyo jihada saliidda ee gudaha iyo dibadda looma rogi karo. Markaad isticmaalayso oo aad bedesho cunsur filter markii ugu horeysay, buuxi filtarka naaftada naaftada oo fiiro gaar ah u yeelo qiiqa. Wabiga qiiqa wuxuu ku yaal daboolka dhamaadka foosto.
Saliidda saliidda
Sida loo beddelo curiyaha shaandhada: Isticmaalka caadiga ah, haddii alaarmiga kala duwan ee cadaadiska qalabka hore ee digniinaha ama isticmaalka isugaynta uu ka badan yahay 300 saacadood, qaybta shaandhada waa in la beddelaa. Qalabka laba-barrel ee isbarbar-dhiga ka hor-filter-ka ma dami karo marka la bedelayo cunsur filter.
